¸í»ç¿Í Çü¿ë»çÀÇ ÀÇ¹Ì Àü¿ë
A. ´ÙÀ½ °¢ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ºó Ä¿¡ µé¾î°¡¾ß ÇÒ Àû´çÇÑ ¸»À» A, B, C, D Áß¿¡¼ °í¸£½Ã¿À.
1. Pecking was a jewel of _______________ .
(A) a city
(B) the city
(C) cities
(D) the cities
¾îÈÖ: Pecking ºÏ°æ (PeckingÀº Áß±¹ ºÏ°æÀÇ ¿¾ À̸§ÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÀç´Â º£ÀÌ¡À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.) / jewel º¸¼®
Çؼ³: º¸Åë¸í»ç°¡ ¡¸~¿Í °°Àº¡¹ÀÇ Çü¿ë»çÀû Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â ¡¸a/the+º¸Åë¸í»ç+of a ~¡¹ÀÇ ±¸¹®À» ÀÌÇØÇÏ¸é ½±°Ô Ç®¸± °ÍÀÌ´Ù. a jewel of ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¡¸a+´Ü¼ö¸í»ç¡¹°¡ ¿Í¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (A) ºÏ°æÀº º¸¼®°ú °°Àº µµ½Ã¿´´Ù.
2. _______________ more to be pitied than blamed.
(A) Uneducated are
(B) The uneducated are
(C) The uneducated is
(D) The uneducated people
¾îÈÖ: more A than B B¶ó±âº¸´Ù´Â ¿ÀÈ÷·Á AÀÎ / be pitied µ¿Á¤À» ¹Þ´Ù / (be) blamed ºñ³À» ¹Þ´Ù / uneducated ±³À°À» ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÑ
Çؼ³: ÁÖ¾î¿Í µ¿»ç°¡ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ºó Ä¿¡ ÁÖ¾î¿Í µ¿»ç°¡ µé¾î°¡¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ (D)´Â ÀÏ´Ü Á¦¿ÜµÈ´Ù. ¶Ç¡¸the+Çü¿ë»ç¡¹´Â º¹¼ö¸í»çÀÇ Àǹ̰¡ µÇ¹Ç·Î is°¡ ¾²ÀÎ (C)µµ Á¤´äÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ³ª¸ÓÁö µÑ Áß¿¡¼ Çü¿ë»ç°¡ ÁÖ¾î·Î ¾²ÀÎ (A)´Â ¸í¹éÇÑ ¿À·ùÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀ» ´Ù½Ã ¾²¸é The uneducated are more to be pitied than (to be) blamed.°¡ µÈ´Ù. more A than B (B¶ó±âº¸´Ù´Â ¿ÀÈ÷·Á AÀÎ)±¸¹®°ú¡¸~ ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡¹´Â ´çÀ§ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â¡¸be+to ºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹ÀÇ ±¸¹®ÀÌ ÇÕÃÄÁø ÇüÅÂÀÇ ±¸¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (B) ±³À°À» ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀº ºñ³À» ¹Þ±âº¸´Ù´Â µ¿Á¤À» ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
3. _______________ has been found guilty.
(A) Accused
(B) Accused people
(C) An accused
(D) The accused
¾îÈÖ: find ÆÇ°áÇÏ´Ù / guilty À¯ÁËÀÇ / accused °í¹ß´çÇÑ, °í¼Ò´çÇÑ / the accused ÇÇÀÇÀÚ
Çؼ³: accused´Â ¡¸°í¼Ò´çÇÑ¡¹À̶õ Çü¿ë»çÀ̹ǷΠaccused°¡ µé¾î°£ ¸»ÀÌ ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ÁÖ¾î·Î ¾²À̱â À§Çؼ´Â (B)¿Í (D)ÀÇ ÇüŸ¸ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. µ¿»ç°¡ 3ÀÎĪ ´Ü¼ö ÇöÀçÇü hasÀÎ Á¡À¸·Î ¹Ì·ç¾î º¹¼öÇü Á־ µÇ´Â Accused peopleÀº ´äÀÌ µÉ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù. the accused´Â ¡¸ÇÇÀÇÀÚ¡¹¶õ ¶æÀÌ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (D) ±× ÇÇÀÇÀÚ´Â À¯ÁË ÆÇ°áÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
B. ´ÙÀ½ °¢ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ¹ØÁÙÃÄÁø A, B, C, D Áß¿¡¼ ¿Ã¹Ù¸£Áö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.
1. The thought of (A) travel to foreign (B) countries (C) holds tremendous
fascination for the (D) youngs.
¾îÈÖ: thought »ý°¢, »ç»ó / travel to ~ ~·Î ¿©ÇàÇÏ´Ù / hold Áö´Ï´Ù, Ç°´Ù / tremendous ¾öû³, °Å´ëÇÑ / fascination ¸Å·Â
Çؼ³: ¡¸ÀþÀº »ç¶÷µé¡¹À̶õ young peopleÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î ÈçÈ÷ the youngÀÌ ¾²ÀδÙ. º¹¼ö¸í»ç ´ë¿ëÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¡¸the+Çü¿ë»ç¡¹ÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù. ´Ù¶ó¼ the youngsÀÇ -s°¡ ¾ø¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (D) ¿Ü±¹À¸·Î ¿©ÇàÀ» ÇÑ´Ù´Â »ý°¢Àº ÀþÀºÀ̵鿡°Ô ¾öû³ ¸Å·ÂÀ» ¾È°Ü ÁØ´Ù.
2. Philosophers are (A) concerned with the (B) truth, the (C) good, and
the (D) beautiful.
¾îÈÖ: philosopher öÇÐÀÚ / be concerned with ~ ~¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Ù, Âü¿©ÇÏ´Ù
Çؼ³: ¡¸the+Çü¿ë»ç¡¹ÀÇ ¾²ÀÓ¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. ¡¸Áø, ¼±, ¹Ì¡¹¶ó°í ÇÒ ¶§´Â the true, the good, and the beautifulÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (B) öÇÐÀÚ´Â Áø, ¼±, ¹Ì¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
3. Her (A) brute of (B) husband was (C) on the (D) drink again.
¾îÈÖ: brute Áü½Â°°Àº / on the drink ¼úÃëÇÑ
Çؼ³: º¸Åë¸í»ç°¡¡¸~¿Í °°Àº¡¹ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â¡¸a/the+º¸Åë¸í»ç+of a ~¡¹ÀÇ ±¸¹®°ú ¿¬°üÁö¾î »ý°¢Çϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±¸¹®¿¡¼ a³ª the ´ë½Å¿¡ ¼ÒÀ¯°ÝÀÌ ¾²¿´´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ ´Ù¸¦ »ÓÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ Her brute of ´ÙÀ½¿¡¡¸a+´Ü¼ö¸í»ç¡¹°¡ ¿Í¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. be on the drink´Â¡¸¼ú¿¡ ÃëÇØ ÀÖ´Ù¡¹´Â ¶æÀÌ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (B) ±×³àÀÇ Áü½Â°°Àº ³²ÆíÀº ´Ù½Ã ¼ú¿¡ ÃëÇØ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.