ºÐ»ç (1)
A. ´ÙÀ½ °¢ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ºó Ä¿¡ µé¾î°¡¾ß ÇÒ Àû´çÇÑ ¸»À» A, B, C, D Áß¿¡¼ °í¸£½Ã¿À.
1. All the children _____________ with the test results looked very happy.
(A) satisfactory
(B) satisfying
(C) satisfy
(D) satisfied
¾îÈÖ: test result ½ÃÇè °á°ú / satisfactory ¸¸Á·ÇÑ, ´õÇÒ³ªÀ§ ¾ø´Â / satisfying ¸¸Á·½º·¯¿î / satisfy ¸¸Á·½ÃÅ°´Ù / satisfied ¸¸Á·ÇØ ÇÏ´Â
Çؼ³: ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀÇ °ñ°ÝÀº All the children looked very happy.ÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ___ with test results´Â ÁÖ¾îÀÎ All the childrenÀ» ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ¾ÕÀÇ ¸í»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ºÐ»çÀÇ ¿ë¹ý°ú be satisfied with ~ (~¿¡ ¸¸Á·ÇÏ´Ù)¶ó´Â Ç¥ÇöÀ» ¿¬°è½ÃÄѺ¸¸é ´äÀ» ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (D) ±× ½ÃÇè °á°ú¿¡ ¸¸Á·ÇÑ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀº ¸ðµÎ ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ±â»µÇÏ´Â °Í °°¾Æ º¸¿´´Ù.
2. The Trans-Siberian Railroad _______________ 5,787 miles from Moscow
to Vladivostok is the longest railroad in the world.
(A) stretch
(B) stretches
(C) stretching
(D) it stretches
¾îÈÖ: trans-Siberian railroad ½Ãº£¸®¾Æ Ⱦ´Ü öµµ / stretch »¸´Ù, ÆîÃÄÁö´Ù
Çؼ³: ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ÁÖ¾î´Â The Trans-Siberian Railroad, µ¿»ç´Â isÀÌ´Ù. ___ 5,787 miles from Moscow to Vladivostok´Â ÁÖ¾îÀÎ The Trans-Siberian Railroad¸¦ µÚ¿¡¼ ¼ö½ÄÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾î±¸À̹ǷΠºóÄ¿¡´Â °ú°ÅºÐ»ç°¡ ¿À´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀûÇÕÇÏ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (C) 5,787¸¶ÀÏ¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ¸ð½ºÅ©¹Ù¿¡¼ ºí¶óµðº¸½ºÅå±îÁö »¸¾î ÀÖ´Â ½Ãº£¸®¾Æ Ⱦ´Üöµµ´Â ¼¼°è¿¡¼ °¡Àå ±ä öµµÀÌ´Ù.
3. The wife of Steve Garvey, the baseball star, has been complaining
bitterly about being _______________ alone too often.
(A) live
(B) lived
(C) leave
(D) left
¾îÈÖ: baseball star À¯¸íÇÑ ¾ß±¸¼±¼ö / complain ºÒÆòÇÏ´Ù / bitterly ½ÉÇÏ°Ô / alone Ȧ·Î, È¥ÀÚ¼
Çؼ³: being ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µ¿»çÀÇ ÇüÅ´ °ú°ÅºÐ»ç »ÓÀÌ´Ù. °ú°ÅºÐ»ç·Î lived¿Í left°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¹®¸Æ»ó ÀûÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀº leftÀÌ´Ù. live´Â ÀÚµ¿»çÀ̹ǷΠ¼öµ¿Å·Π¾²ÀÏ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù. Steve Garvey¿Í the baseball star´Â µ¿°Ý°ü°èÀÌ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (D) ¾ß±¸ ½ºÅ¸ÀÎ ½ºÆ¼ºê °¡ºñÀÇ ¾Æ³»´Â ³Ê¹« ÀÚÁÖ È¥ÀÚ ³²¾Æ ÀÖ´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ºÒÆòÀ» ÇØ¿À°í ÀÖ´Ù.
4. A family with 10 children in a small restaurant is easily _____________ .
(A) noticed
(B) notice
(C) notify
(D) notification
¾îÈÖ: be noticed ´«¿¡ ¶ßÀÌ´Ù / notice ~À» ¾Ë¾Æ Â÷¸®´Ù / notify ÅëÁöÇÏ´Ù, ¾Ë¸®´Ù / notification ÅëÁö, Åë°í
Çؼ³: notice(~À» ¾Ë¾Æ Â÷¸®´Ù)´Â ¸ñÀû¾î¸¦ ÇÊ¿ä·Î Çϴ Ÿµ¿»çÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀº ¡¸be+°ú°ÅºÐ»ç¡¹ÀÇ ¼öµ¿ ±¸¹®À» »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¸é µÈ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (A) Á¶±×¸¸ ½Ä´ç¿¡¼ ¿ ¸íÀÇ ¾ÆÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ´Â °¡Á·Àº ½±°Ô ´«¿¡ ¶ßÀδÙ.
B. ´ÙÀ½ °¢ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ¹ØÁÙÃÄÁø A, B, C, D Áß¿¡¼ ¿Ã¹Ù¸£Áö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.
1. Now, for a (A) limiting time (B) only, we're offering customers a special
(C) discount with every (D) purchase of Quicksolve.
¾îÈÖ: offer Á¦°øÇÏ´Ù / customer °í°´ / special discount Ưº° ÇÒÀÎ / purchase ±¸ÀÔ(Ç°)
Çؼ³: ¡¸Á¦ÇÑµÈ ½Ã°£, ÇÑÁ¤µÈ ±â°£¡¹À̶õ ¶æÀ¸·Î´Â limited timeÀ̶õ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ¾²ÀδÙ.
Á¤´ä: (A) ÇÑÁ¤µÈ ±â°£ µ¿¾È¿¡¸¸ ¡¸Äü¼Öºê¡¹¸¦ ±¸¸ÅÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç °í°´¿¡°Ô Ưº°ÇÒÀÎÀ» ÇØ ÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
2. The (A) spectators were getting (B) more and more (C) exciting
(D) toward the end of the game.
¾îÈÖ: spectator °ü°´ / exciting ÈïºÐ½ÃÅ°´Â, ¼Õ¿¡ ¶¡À» Áã°Ô ÇÏ´Â / toward the end of the game ½ÃÇÕÀÌ ³¡³ª°¨¿¡ µû¶ó
Çؼ³: ¡¸ÈïºÐÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Ù, ¿±¤ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Ù¡¹ÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀº get excitedÀÌ´Ù. more and more´Â ¼ö½Ä¾îÀÌ°í, get excitedÀÇ °ú°Å ÁøÇàÇüÀ» »ý°¢ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (C) °ü°´µéÀº °æ±â°¡ ¸·¹ÙÁö¿¡ ´Ù´Ù¸£ÀÚ ´õ¿í ´õ ¿±¤ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
3. Psychologists and psychiatrists (A) will tell us that it is of utmost
importance that a (B) disturbing child (C) receive professional attention
(D) as soon as possible.
¾îÈÖ: psychologist ½É¸®ÇÐÀÚ / psychiatrist Á¤½Å°ú ÀÇ»ç / utmost ±ØµµÀÇ, ÃÖ°íÀÇ / importance Áß¿ä(¼º) / disturb ºÒ¾ÈÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù / professional Àü¹®ÀûÀÎ / attention µ¹º½, Ä¡·á / as soon as possible °¡´ÉÇÑ »¡¸®
Çؼ³: tell us that ~(¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô that ÀÌÇÏÀÇ »ç½ÇÀ» ¸»ÇÏ´Ù)¿¡¼ that ÀÌÇÏ´Â µ¿»ç tellÀÇ Á÷Á¢¸ñÀû¾îÀÎ ¸í»çÀýÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ that ¸ñÀûÀý ³»¿¡¼ of utmost importance´Â ¡¸of+Ãß»ó ¸í»ç¡¹ÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π¡¸¹«¾ùº¸´Ùµµ Áß¿äÇÑ¡¹ÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î¼ it is of utmost importance that ~Àº it is extremely important that ~ÀÇ ¶æÀÌ µÇ¸ç, it´Â °¡ÁÖ¾î, thatÀÌÇÏ°¡ ÁøÁÖ¾îÀÎ ±¸¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¡¸Á¤½Å Àå¾Ö¾Æ¡¹¶õ ¶æÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀº disturbed childÀÌ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (B) ½É¸®ÇÐÀÚ³ª Á¤½Å°ú ÀÇ»çµéÀº Á¤½Å Àå¾ÖÀÚ°¡ °¡´ÉÇÑ »¡¸® Àü¹®ÀûÀÎ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹«¾ùº¸´Ùµµ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
4. The film and stage actress Vanessa Redgrave, (A) is known for her
(B) outspoken political (C) views, is (D) the daughter of the famed
actor Michael Redgrave.
¾îÈÖ: film ¿µÈ / stage ¿¬±Ø / actress ¿©¹è¿ì / outspoken ¼ÖÁ÷ÇÑ / political view Á¤Ä¡Àû °ßÇØ
Çؼ³: ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀÇ °ñ°ÝÀº Venessa Redgrave is the daughter of the famed actor Michael Redgrave.ÀÌ´Ù. the film and stage actress´Â Venessa Redgrave¿Í µ¿°Ý°ü°è¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¼ö½Ä¾î±¸ÀÌ´Ù. °ú°ÅºÐ»ç¿Í ±× ¼ö½ÄÀ» ¹Þ´Â ¸í»ç »çÀÌ¿¡´Â ¡¸°ü°è´ë¸í»ç+beµ¿»ç¡¹¸¦ º¸ÃæÇØ º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÁÖ¾î Venessa Redgrave¿Í µ¿»ç is»çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸»µµ ÁÖ¾îÀÎ Venessa Redgrave¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ¾î±¸°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇϹǷΠis known ~ political views°¡ Vanessa Redgrave¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ¸»ÀÌ µÇ±â À§Çؼ´Â is knownÀÇ is°¡ »èÁ¦ µÇ°Å³ª who is knownÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π¾²¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (A) ¼ÖÁ÷ÇÑ Á¤Ä¡Àû °ßÇظ¦ ÇÇ·ÂÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁø ¿µÈ ¹× ¿¬±Ø ¹è¿ì º£³×»ç ·¹µå±×·¹À̺ê´Â À¯¸íÇÑ ¹è¿ì ¸¶ÀÌŬ ·¹µå±×·¹À̺êÀÇ µþÀÌ´Ù.
ºÐ»ç (2)
A. ´ÙÀ½ °¢ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ºó Ä¿¡ µé¾î°¡¾ß ÇÒ Àû´çÇÑ ¸»À» A, B, C, D Áß¿¡¼ °í¸£½Ã¿À.
1. Everywhere we see people _______________ , some of them morning,
noon, and night.
(A) labored
(B) are laboring
(C) to labor
(D) laboring
¾îÈÖ: labor ÀÏÇÏ´Ù
Çؼ³: ¡¸Áö°¢µ¿»ç see+¸ñÀû¾î¡¹ ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ñÀû°Ý º¸¾î·Î´Â ¿øÇüºÎÁ¤»ç°¡ ¾²ÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í, ÇöÀçºÐ»ç°¡ ¾²ÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. some of them morning, noon, and night Àº some of them labor in the morning, some of them labor at noon, some of them labor at nightÀÇ »ý·«ÇüÀÌ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (D) µµÃ³¿¡¼ ¿ì¸®´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÀÏÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» º¸°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¾î¶² ÀÌ´Â ¾Æħ¿¡, ¾î¶² ÀÌ´Â Á¤¿À¿¡, ±×¸®°í ¾î¶² ÀÌ´Â ¹ã¿¡ ÀÏÇÑ´Ù.
2. "Shall we eat here?"
"No, I don't like to eat at this restaurant, for the waiter gave me
____________ ."
(A) a rare cooking steak
(B) a steak rarely cooked
(C) a steak rarely cooking
(D) rarely cooked a steak
¾îÈÖ: for ~ ¶§¹®¿¡ / rare ¼³ÀÍÀº / rarely Á»Ã³·³ ~¾Ê´Ù
Çؼ³: °ú°ÅºÐ»ç°¡ ¸í»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÒ ¶§´Â ±× ¸í»çÀÇ µÚ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù. gave me a steak (which was) rarely cooked¶ó°í Ç®¾î¼ »ý°¢Çϸé ÀÌÇØ°¡ ½¬¿ï °ÍÀÌ´Ù. for the waiter ~¿¡¼ for´Â ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â Á¢¼Ó»çÀÌ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (B) ¡¸¿©±â¼ ½Ä»ç¸¦ ÇÒ±î?¡¹-¡¸¾Æ´Ï, ³ª´Â ÀÌ ½Ä´ç¿¡¼ ½Ä»çÇÏ°í ½ÍÁö ¾Ê¾Æ. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ¿þÀÌÅÍ°¡ ÀüÇô ¿ä¸®°¡ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ½ºÅ×ÀÌÅ©¸¦ ³»¿Ô¾ú°Åµç.¡¹
3. "What is the weather like there?"
"Hawaii has rather mild weather _______________ other places."
(A) comparing with
(B) comparing to
(C) compared with
(D) compared
¾îÈÖ: mild ¿ÂÈÇÑ / compare ºñ±³ÇÏ´Ù
Çؼ³: ¡¸~°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿©¡¹¶ó´Â ¶æÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀº compared with ~ÀÌ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (C) ¡¸±×°÷ÀÇ ±âÈÄ´Â ¾î¶»½À´Ï±î?¡¹-¡¸ÇÏ¿ÍÀÌ´Â ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡ ºñÇØ ±âÈÄ°¡ ´Ù¼Ò ¿ÂÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù.¡¹
4. When did you last have your hair _________ ?
(A) cut
(B) be cut
(C) be cutting
(D) cutting
¾îÈÖ: last Áö³ ¹ø¿¡
Çؼ³: have one's hair cutÇÏ¸é ¡¸~ÀÇ ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ±ð´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â ¶æÀÌ µÇ´Âµ¥, À̶§ cutÀº µ¿»çÀÇ ¿øÇüÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó °ú°ÅºÐ»çÀÎ Á¡¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Á¤´ä: (A) Áö³ ¹ø¿¡ ¾ðÁ¦ À̹ßÀ» Çß½À´Ï±î?
B. ´ÙÀ½ °¢ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ¹ØÁÙÃÄÁø A, B, C, D Áß¿¡¼ ¿Ã¹Ù¸£Áö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.
1. He (A) reported (B) to the police that he had (C) stolen his car
(D) the night before.
¾îÈÖ: report to the police °æÂû¿¡ ½Å°íÇÏ´Ù / stolen steal(ÈÉÄ¡´Ù)ÀÇ °ú°ÅºÐ»ç / the night before ±× Àü³¯ ¹ã
Çؼ³: ¡¸(¸ñÀû¾î)°¡ ~´çÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â ¶æÀÇ¡¸have+¸ñÀû¾î+°ú°ÅºÐ»ç¡¹ÀÇ ±¸¹®À» »ý°¢ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼¡¸Â÷¸¦ µµ³ ´çÇß´Ù¡¹¶ó°í ÇÏ·Á¸é have one's car stolenÀÌ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. that he had his car stolen ~<